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Humanitarian visas in Canada

All visa options within this category.

5 visas

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Protected Person Status

Entry: not_applicable
Stay: permanent (status leads to ability to apply for PR)
status

Fee: none for protection claim CAD (Status arises after successful refugee/protection claim)

Work allowed: yes

Extendable: not_applicable

Processing time: varies

Refugee Protection Claim (In‑Canada asylum claim)

Entry: conditional
Stay: status while claim and appeals are processed (varies)
status

Fee: none (no application fee for refugee claim) CAD (Processing and settlement services vary)

Work allowed: conditional (work authorization may be granted while claim is being processed)

Extendable: conditional

Processing time: varies substantially (complexity, hearings, appeals)

Refugee Resettlement from Abroad (Government‑assisted and Private Sponsorship)

Entry: conditional
Stay: permanent_residence on arrival (for those approved for resettlement)
pathway

Fee: varies CAD (Resettlement and sponsorship involve federal processing and settlement supports)

Work allowed: yes (permanent residents may work immediately)

Extendable: not_applicable

Processing time: varies (screening, security, medical checks)

Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) Considerations – Permanent Residence on H&C Grounds

Entry: conditional
Stay: permanent_residence if approved
pathway

Fee: varies CAD (Discretionary grounds considered by IRCC; no fixed income threshold but proof of settlement capacity expected)

Work allowed: conditional (applicants may apply for work authorization in Canada)

Extendable: not_applicable

Processing time: varies

Canada‑Ukraine Authorization for Emergency Travel (CUAET)

Entry: multiple
Stay: temporary residence (initially up to 3 years for some authorizations; see IRCC measures)
pathway

Fee: varies CAD (Program established as emergency measure; check IRCC for current details and eligibility)

Work allowed: yes (work and study authorization generally available under CUAET)

Extendable: conditional

Processing time: varies

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